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Homeostasis: exam questions

2 questions, 3 marks. Write your answers on paper, then open each mark scheme.

Question 1

Which of these is an effector in a control system of the human body?

  1. Temperature receptors in the skin
  2. The spinal cord
  3. Skeletal muscle that contracts
  4. Sensory neurones
[1 mark]
Show mark scheme for question 1

Answer: C – effectors are muscles or glands (1)

Question 2

State what is meant by homeostasis.

[2 marks]
Show mark scheme for question 2
  • regulation of the internal conditions of a cell or organism (1)
  • to maintain optimum conditions for function (1)
  • in response to internal and external changes (1)
  • Max 2